the literature hierarchy It is the source of information for the development of secondary and tertiary literature resources [2] The primary source knowledge of drug information resources among students of college ofpharmacy and nursing university of nizwa in oman JW, Mashima Contains information about various medications as well as disease states and conditions. Koda-Kimble McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text focuses on the management of a variety of disease states, centering on the diseases most likely to be seen by pharmacists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants. 4. The major drawback to print copy tertiary resources, however, is the lag time associated with publication, resulting in less current information. JS, Brier London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2011. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2010. Additionally, the emergence of completely new fields of practice, such as pharmacogenomics, offer opportunities for pharmacists to apply their training in less traditional roles. King Guide Publications, http://www.kingguide.com Over 450 IV drug monographs are provided. As these combination packages increase in popularity with students and universities the expectations practitioners have for access to resources in work settings will also likely continue to increase. Ansels pharmaceutical dosage forms and delivery systems. SP, Felton Additionally, many electronic networked resources allow use of the same resource at more than one location. The company maintains a Web site, pdrhealth.com, which contains patient appropriate information. It is useful for regulatory issues pertaining to animal health. In these cases, it may be prudent to contact persons performing research in this area or practitioners who are currently using that therapy to identify information that might have been missed in an initial search or may not have been published. 135.125.202.163 Data are presented about FDA-approved and off-label use of medications. One or more of your email addresses are invalid. Side effects of drugs annual 32: a worldwide yearly survey of new data and trends in adverse drug reactions. Notice Allen SH, Enders KA, Polen Philadelphia (PA): Mosby; 2011. American drug index 2013. more. Find out everything you need to know about drugs, their effects and the law. The growth in veterinary pharmacy has allowed pharmacists to apply their drug knowledge resources to veterinary situations. The site also offers insight into and information on home testing and complications. So a possible search strategy may be to use the terms ginkgo, ginkgo biloba, the Latin name Ginkgoaceae, as well as the misspelled word gingko. This same principle holds true when considering disease states whose names may have changed over time. JB, Paloucek Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Available from: IDENT-A-DRUG reference [Internet]. There is also information about common extemporaneous preparations. JM, Holstad Drug Information Center Goals1. Information from a variety of scholarly journals and publications is able to be searched; however, in some cases the searcher may not be able to access full-text versions of articles or works due to password restrictions. endstream endobj startxref The use of treatment algorithms and patient care cases make this resource especially helpful for students and new practitioners. Health Promotion Program Resources Q & A's Hudson (NY): Lexi-Comp; 2012. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2011. Do not sell or share my personal information. S. Brodys human pharmacology: molecular to clinical. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. YJ. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, Dosage Recommendations (General and organ impairment). Information from the Physicians Desk Reference (PDR) is also available online at http://www.pdr.net or http://www.pdrhealth.com, or for mobile devices (PDRBooks). We provide pptx file download or online edit. Various systems index or abstract literature from different journals, meetings, or publications; therefore, in order to perform a comprehensive search multiple databases must be used. These disadvantages include misleading conclusions based on only one trial without the context of other research, the need to have good skills in medical literature evaluation, and the time needed to evaluate the large volume of literature available. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Drug Information Resources Search for Guidelines AMA Style Guide How to Connect to Library Resources Drug Resources Chart Online Resources for finding Primary Literature Online Resources for Tertiary Information AccessPharmacy AccessMedicine DailyMed Tertiary Resources Drug Information Textbook Medicine Textbooks Monograph Book Pharmacy Textbooks Appendix 32 provides a listing of core holdings for a college of pharmacy assembled by the AACP.10 While this list may be more extensive than what is required in most practice settings, it does provide a core listing of journals. Edinburg (TX): W. B. Saunders; 2009. Saunders, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This is a practical, valuable, and informative two-volume resource, focusing on internal medicine topics in canines and felines. Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? This information is an excellent starting point for any health care professional wishing to prescribe, provide, or utilize compounded drug products for animal patients. Another example of a nontraditional DIC would be poison control or toxicology centers. Pharmacovigilance methods. The Web site, http://www.petplace.com, has pet centers focusing on different species (dog, cat, bird, horses, fish, reptiles, and small mammals) and is written for laypersons. WA, Guglielmo The Code of Federal Regulations containing aspects of federal laws is available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cfr/index.html. 2130 0 obj <> endobj Drug addiction can start with experimental use of a recreational drug in social situations, and, for some people, the drug use becomes more frequent. When looking for recent recommendations regarding treatment of a specific disease state, it may be helpful to identify an organization affiliated with that disease state. There are millions of Web sites and there is no true quality assurance measures in place to evaluate the reliability of information available. 208.113.148.196 Available from: Facts & Comparisons E Answers [Internet]. 19th ed. Am Fam Physician. %PDF-1.6 % LY, Kradjan M. Basic skills in interpreting laboratory data. Wecker Information storage and Computers and data processing techniques have retrieval hmS8A>m0R^( Available from: Clinical Reference Library [Internet]. Discover the best homework help resource for English at Riverside College, Bacolod City. All potential sources of information should be considered. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This textbook is focused on the clinical application of drugs. Pharmacotherapy. Related resources to this topic are: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation: A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk (Briggs et al. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. It is available online or as a smartphone application. hbbd``b` m@b;@;@Bgd9t00 ` Is it possible to identify the author of the site to contact with additional questions or comments? Information about individual state pharmacy law is best obtained through the individual state boards of pharmacy. Information about etiology, manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is provided. LL, Chabner London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2010. This resource also has accompanying texts: Pharmacotherapy Casebook: A Patient-Focused Approach and Pharmacotherapy Handbook. Washington, DC: US National Institutes of Health [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Natural standard [Internet]. This resource is especially useful when seeking case reports of adverse reactions or other information on drug safety. The Web site, http://www.aspca.org/pet-care/poison-control/, focuses on animal toxicology and safety and is the premier resource for pharmacists in a community setting who may receive poisoning questions about animals. AS, March This is available in loose-leaf, bound copy, online, and mobile device formats. Ann Arbor (MI): Truven Health Analytics; 2013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. For this reason, it is important to discuss with patients what other resources they are using to find additional drug and medical information. SW, Burns Citations to the primary literature are also provided at the conclusion of each monograph. If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. It is important to remember that different search engines use different techniques to identify Web pages, and that no search engines identify all Web sites. The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. Shannon Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text resource with CD-ROM is organized in an outline format to find information easily. Given the rapid rate at which medical information is increasing and the amount of available technology to organize and locate this information, it is easy to become overwhelmed by the volume of data available. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Am J Health Syst Pharm. Chapter 3: Drug Information Resources. Find the latest science-based information about drug use, health, and the developing brain. The introduction of tablets, smartphones, and Internet resources has radically changed the methods and technology by which information is accessed, but not the process of providing drug information. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.lexi.com This handbook is organized in brief product monographs, where information is presented regarding clinical use, safety, and monitoring for a variety of drugs. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ashp.org This resource, commonly called Trissels, includes information regarding the compatibility and stability of various parenteral medications. Identify resources relevant to different pharmacy practice areas. Limited references to primary literature are provided. } 2W;14dJl2]XG:qy0jq8MQ/@xM.oE&;jM,`L>s aEaTN(vu7,,";aa0!g~B}ME,} as. Opening a dialog with patients about this topic is fairly simple and can consist open-ended questions such as Where else have you found information on your disease state? or What other material have you read about your medication/disease state?. The content filters are specific to the drug or disease state being searched. Available from: PetEducation.com [homepage on the Internet]. There is also extensive information provided about beyond-use dating. It is unique in that it provides full-text articles, in either PDF form or, for pre-1988 articles, microfiche. However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt - Here, we will show you how to work with Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. These resources include information about drugs (monographs, interaction checker, safety data, tablet identification) and diseases (epidemiology, prognosis, treatment). There is some discussion of appropriate dosing of medications in this population. WA. 9th ed. Generally, a request from a consumer or patient could more appropriately be answered from available tertiary resources than from a stack of clinical trials. Montvale (NJ): Thomson Reuters Healthcare; 2011. Also, due to the nature of this resource it has a very short lag time, so data are more timely than several other print resources. Remington: the science and practice of pharmacy. The Basic Resources for Pharmacy Education listing distributed by the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) 1 was utilized in selecting the resources described in this chapter; additional commonly used resources in drug information 2 were also included. Information is provided about specific agents, including inactive ingredients in commercial preparations. Does the resource contain relevant information? S, Roberts EL Textbook of veterinary internal medicine. Please review before submitting. 4th ed. There are also resources to support owners of diabetic animals. It is important to recognize that the information available in an app version of a database may differ from that available in the online or hardcopy forms.86 One study looking specifically at dietary supplements databases highlighted some of the variations which may exist between different forms of the same resource.87 While the specific functionality of an app and the way that one accesses information for most apps may change, the information is generally similar. CC, Berger This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. AL, Newton There are several challenges in searching secondary database systems. 2021) Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation: Treatment Options and Risk Assessment (Schaefer et al. Thompson The online resource also includes tablet identification features as well as medication pricing information. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. Leikin If the information obtained in the tertiary resources is not recent or comprehensive enough, a secondary database may be employed to direct the reader to review primary literature articles that might provide more insight into the topic. The operator AND will combine two terms, returning only citations containing both of those concepts or terms. HH, Peak By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. This covers the clinical application of pharmacokinetics and also addresses the impact of pharmacogenetics on drug metabolism. This is most helpful when seeking more basic science information about activity of compounds on a cellular level. Information on evaluating Web sites is discussed further in Chapter 5. Electronically available tertiary resources have helped this situation; however, the requirement for information to be reviewed and summarized requires an inherent delay in communicating new information. Drug information resources. Opportunities for the practical application of One Medicine can occur in community pharmacy settings as most pharmacists practicing in a community setting have been presented with prescriptions for animal patients at some time during the course of their career. Comparative observational studies - Cross-sectional study, case-control study and cohort study. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com Coverage includes drug-related information, including drug use and development. American Pharmacists Association, http://www.pharmacist.com This text provides information about preparation of sterile and nonsterile dosage forms. With these editable Drug Art Typo slides, you can directly use them in your presentation. This site provides a patient version of AHFS Drug Information Resource, as well as tips about medication administration and resources to empower patients to better track/manage their own health care. 2008;42:1592-9. Perceive and evaluate the medication information needs of patients and families, health care professionals, and other personnel. JL, Higbee 5. Micromedex 2.0 [Internet]. Pharmacists are often expected to respond to questions about these topics and provide recommendations as to management of patients using these therapies. Handbook of injectable drugs. This resource focuses on compatibility information. Your pharmacy has just begun offering these services and in the dialog the veterinarian references AMDUCA. 7th ed. Available from: PetPlace.com [homepage on the Internet]. JC, Catania This resource is also available online as a free resource at http://www.merckmanuals.com/, and mobile device version. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2009. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2007. Geriatric dosage handbook. Initial basic toxicology data are provided, but the majority of this text focuses on management of toxicologic emergencies with a variety of common drugs, botanicals, pesticides, and other occupational or environmental hazards. The two most prominent types of filters are content filters and validity filters. Also, the name of the disease state, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, has changed over time, so it may be necessary to use other terms, such as attention deficit disorder. http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/loansome_doc.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/evaluatinghealthinformation.html, http://www.healthnewsdaily.com/publications/the-pink-sheet, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2013janbasicresourcesforpharmacyeducation.pdf, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2010%20core%20journals%20list.pdf, http://www.merckmanuals.com/vet/index.html, http://www.usp.org/usp-healthcare-professionals/compounding/veterinary-compounding-monographs. Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data. Copyright McGraw HillAll rights reserved.Your IP address is Accessibility Clinical pharmacists provide services for prescription monitoring such as reviewing the prescribed drugs including proper drug choice for specific indication, dosage, frequency, duration, if there is a need for dose adjustment, suggest the proper drug for untreated indication, consider history of drug allergy, evaluate and manage adverse drug Ann Pharmacother. Metformin Losartan Amoxicillin Lisinopril Albuterol Namenda Atrovent Nitrofurantoin Synthroid Desmopressin Miconazole Methotrexate Ibandronate Buspar Gabapentin Sumatriptan PropranololThe purpose of the presentation is for you to educate your colleagues on the drug you have selected. Pets with Diabetes [homepage on the Internet]. Clinical decision support tools: personal digital assistant versus online dietary supplement databases. Some of the most popular resources may not be written at an appropriate level for a consumer to understand or may not provide helpful information for the patient. WA, DiScala So read this article on Robert Galarowicz ..health and fitness.. before you claim that you know all about Robert . This section also contains information about common side effects and dosage forms available. Available from: Bing Drug IV Compatibility. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer; 2012. Awards and Certificates Use printable certificates and awards to recognize great effort, achievement, or progress by your students. 17th ed. NA, Howland Drug therapy monitoring system v2.1 [Internet]. 12th ed. JP, Elbe Philadelphia (PA): American College of Physicians; 2007. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, http://www.jblearning.com This resource contains information about federal laws and regulations impacting pharmacy practice. It is the world's largest hot desert and third-largest desert after the polar deserts. A brief summary of selected tertiary resources is listed to provide examples of some resources that may be useful in the general pharmacy practice. A general newsletter covering major medical stories of interest to generalists is published as well as additional newsletters in specific specialty areas. The increasing incorporation of mobile devices into clinical practice settings has prompted an expanding choice of drug information databases for that medium. The compliance policy guide (CPG 608.400) Compounding of Drugs for Use in Animals and the Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act (AMDUCA) can be found at this site; these documents are considered essential reading for any pharmacist who practices veterinary pharmacy. What are the issuing agencies for device identifiers in the US? ME. There are several types of publications considered primary, including controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and case reports. 2004;61(19):2023-32. Privacy Policy The information found there may be sufficient to conclude the search and provide a response. LexisNexis, http://www.lexisnexis.com, indexes a variety of newswire stories as well as transcripts of news reports. All lessons are based on national science and education standards and were developed by scientists from leading universities and the National Institute on Drug Abuse. A Drug information center is an area where pharmacists(or other health care professionals) specialise in providing information . Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.lexi.com The monographs in this resource contain traditional sections of drug information, but focus on dosing recommendations for geriatric patients. Preparation extends beyond simply informing employees about a drug-free workplace policy or program. http://www.cancer.gov/search/cancer_literature/. McGraw-Hill Professional Medical Publishing, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This resource is designed to serve as a textbook rather than a quick resource for toxicology information. Evaluation of personal digital assistant drug information databases for the managed care pharmacist. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2006. 2011 ed. MJ. TOXNET [Internet]. 5th ed. This electronic resource compiles data from other Trissel publications. https://accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=981§ionid=54480666. There is discussion of social issues impacting pharmacy as well as information about the basics of pharmaceutics, manufacturing, pharmacodynamics, nuclear pharmacy, and medicinal chemistry. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text describes the role of pharmacokinetics as it relates to drug development and to patient care. lB*cuU&(')*kh4KI/b,[(|BEe_%!*Y{{;}w hWWIeR$ Gd:>iS&=2\DZ @Y R*\@c>\&Sj5 6TPRI#a*\&l2*[th*Q'-AGShk9Nf%O)H!7vZb, IFs0B2#P HJv9#DB A,$1Vi 30r822fGlgb8q/?~&mwx~$XV)O L~.UVbd|Pdi !)@ !4
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